โจ AI Summary
Surat Diamond Bourse is the world's largest office building, spanning 6.7 million sq ft. It houses over 4,500 diamond offices in a highly sustainable, eco-friendly green facility.
The Surat Diamond Bourse (SDB) in Gujarat is the world's largest office building, surpassing the United States Pentagon. With a total floor area of 6.7 million square feet, it serves as a global hub for diamond trading.
Designed by Morphogenesis, SDB houses over 4,500 diamond offices, trading floors, vault facilities, and custom clearance booths in an energy-efficient layout.
Architectural Marvel
The facility consists of nine interconnected 15-story rectangular towers originating from a central spine. The layout allows any office to be reached from the entrance in under four minutes. SDB is certified as a green building, utilizing a wind chimney system and radiant cooling to cut energy costs by 50%.
Industry Consolidation
Surat cuts and polishes 90% of the world's diamonds, but trading was traditionally handled in Mumbai. The Bourse consolidates both manufacturing and trading in Surat, reducing logistical steps for diamond merchants.